Preparing Your Child for Surgery

We know a successful surgery involves careful planning, expert care and thoughtful follow-up. At Banner Children’s, we work to make the experience easier for both you and your child. 

Our child life specialists explain the surgical process in a way kids can understand. They also offer emotional and educational support throughout your child’s stay, including pre-surgery tours, preparation activities and support during procedures. 

We take care of the details so your focus can stay where it belongs—on your child. 

How to talk to your child about surgery 

Children often take emotional cues from their parents. If you stay calm and confident, your child is more likely to feel at ease. Here are age-based tips to help you talk to your child about surgery: 

Infants and toddlers (ages 0-2): Talk to your child just a few days before surgery. Bring comfort items like a pacifier, blanket or favorite stuffed toy. 

Preschoolers (ages 3-5): Share information a few days to a week in advance. Use simple language like “fix” or “make it better” and answer their questions calmly. 

School-age kids (ages 6-10): Talk to your child at least a week ahead. Let them know what to expect and who will be with them. You can reassure them that the pediatric team will keep them asleep during the surgery and manage their pain afterward. 

Teens: Involve your teen in the decision-making process from the start. Give them opportunities to ask questions and stay informed. This helps them feel more in control and supported. 

What to do before surgery 

We’re here to help make the lead-up to your child’s surgery as smooth as possible. 

Registration: Save time on surgery day by registering your child online or by phone (Monday–Friday, 7 a.m.–6 p.m.). Please register as soon as the surgery is scheduled—no later than two days before. Check with your insurance company to authorize the procedure. 

Pre-admission interview: A nurse will call a few days before surgery to: 

• Review your child’s health history and current medications 
• Answer your questions 
• Screen for symptoms like cough, cold, fever, pink eye, chickenpox, measles or recent exposure to contagious illnesses, including COVID-19 
• Confirm guardianship so the legal guardian can sign consent forms 

Pre-surgery tests: Your child’s specialist may order tests like blood work or x-rays. These should be completed within 72 hours of the surgery. If your primary care provider performs the tests, make sure the results are sent to the surgeon or bring a copy with you. 

Pre-surgery checklist 

This checklist can help you stay organized and reduce stress on surgery day: 

Before surgery: 

• Complete the pre-surgery interview. If you haven’t received a call within 48 hours of surgery, contact the hospital. 
• Ask your pediatric surgeon how to handle any medications the day of surgery. 
• Arrange care for your other children. 
• Confirm your insurance coverage and financial responsibilities. 
• Let your surgeon know if your child has any symptoms of illness or infection. 

Eating and drinking guidelines: Your child should avoid the following before surgery: 

• Food: 8 hours before 
• Full liquids (milk, smoothies): 6 hours before 
• Breast milk (infants): 4 hours before 
• Clear liquids (water, clear juice): 2 hours before 

What to bring on surgery day 

To help keep your child comfortable and prepared, consider bringing: 

• Comfortable clothes 
• A favorite toy, blanket or cup 
• Glasses or contact case 
• Hand-held games or music 
• Any test results not already shared 
• Your insurance card, ID and copayment (if required) 
• Any medications your child is taking 

What not to bring 

To ensure safety in the operating room, please leave these items at home: 

• Nail polish or makeup 
• Jewelry 
• Glasses or contacts (unless stored safely in a case) 

Ready to schedule your child’s surgery or have questions? Find a pediatric specialist and talk with our team today.